INFORMATICS MODEL REGARDING THE ANALYSIS OF SOME TECHNICAL AND ECONOMIC INDICATORS IN ANIMAL HUSBANDRY
Benedicta Drobota, Elena Gându, A. Chiran, A.-F. Jitareanu
Abstract
In Romania, animal husbandry is a basic sub branch of agriculture, which in the last two decades had an oscillate evolution, determined by the negative influence of some factors that were after the year 1990.
Negative phenomena have led to radical changes in the evolution of herds and animals productions; the most species have seen a reduction in number and lower obtained yields.
To revive and improve the technical-economic performance of livestock farms, the authors have proposed to develop a computer model aimed at creating a database, which is the reference point for analysis the key indicators.
Designing the information model regarding the technical and economic analysis in livestock farming was based on analysis of the following data: land cultivated with fodder, livestock, on species and categories, fixed assets of the units (buildings and agrozootechnical construction, machinery and agricultural equipment, installations, means of transport, etc.), total production and production for sale, costs of production, selling prices, subsidies, credits, total revenues, financial costs etc.
Based on this information it will determine the main synthetic and analytical indicators on unit performance, indicators which must fall within certain limits of efficiency.
The advantage of computer designed model can result in data storage and renewing of data with overall economic growth.
